Top 10 Benefits Of Selenium As Automation Software Testing Tool

In this blog post, we will discuss the top 10 Benefits of Selenium as a test automation tool, but let’s first understand what Selenium is and why it is used. Selenium, basically is an open-source automation testing tool used for carrying out automation testing of web-based software applications across different web browsers and OS platforms. Selenium consists of four different loaded Selenium suites as follows which makes it a complete package.

In today’s fast-paced world of software development, it is important to ensure application quality and performance. This is where Selenium, a powerful automated software testing tool, comes into play. Known for its versatility and functionality, Selenium has become the go-to solution for developers and QA professionals around the world.

The Four Major Components of Selenium Automation Tool

1. Selenium RC – Officially deprecated by selenium, Selenium RC allows manual testers to script their code for web or mobile application UI tests or automation tests in any of the scripting languages or supported programming language.

2. Selenium IDE – Selenium IDE provides recording as well as playback functionality on test scripts. Selenium IDE also gives the testers the credibility to test the script written in R Spec, Python, Java, HTML, Ruby, C#, J Unit, and Test NG. Selenium IDE has a very less variable range and test scripts produced through selenium IDE are not very feasible, robust and portable.

3. Selenium Grid – Selenium Grid is also one of the most important components of Selenium Suite which makes us take actions on our tests on different machines or servers in contrast to different or unique browsers in parallel world-mechanism or a parallel environment. In other words, we can say that we can compile and run our script tests in a parallel environment on different machines or virtual machines running on different operating systems and browsers.

4. Selenium WebDriver – Selenium Web Driver is by far the most effective and important part of the Selenium Suite. It provides programming or scripting-based interface to create and run test cases. Test Scripts are scripted in order to recognize web components and then the desired task is made for action on those elements on web pages or portals.

Now let’s discuss about the top 10 benefits of using selenium as automation software testing tool: –

Let’s explore the top 10 benefits that make Selenium an indispensable tool in the realm of software testing.

1. Open Source Availability

Selenium is an open source automation testing tool that allows users to test web applications across different browsers and platforms. Selenium, due to its open-source feature, helps to improve the code for better script management and enhances the functionality of all predefined functions and classes.

Selenium has become the most reliable web-based automation testing tool because it helps the user generate test scripts that can be easily used to validate the functionality of the application that is under testing.

2. Supports Multiple Programming Languages

Selenium supports several different types of programming languages, like Java, Python, Perl, Ruby, C#, Groovy, JavaScript, etc. Users can write automation test scripts in any of these programming languages, and Selenium converts them into adaptable codes in absolutely no time whatsoever.

3. Supports Multiple Operating Systems

Selenium supports several various types of OS, like Windows, Linux, UNIX, and Mac. A user can create Selenium test suites on any platform, like Windows, and execute the same test suites on another platform, for example, Mac or Linux. This enables developers and software testers to easily write test automation scripts without laying much emphasis on the platform on which they will run.

4. Supports Multiple Web Browsers

Selenium supports several different types of web browsers, like Chrome, Firefox, IE, Safari, Opera, and Edge. Selenium Test Automation uses test scripts in multiple languages that can be tested directly across multiple browsers efficiently and effectively. The user doesn’t need to rewrite scripts for every browser; just one script is enough for all browsers.

5. Supports Multiple Framework Building Tools

Selenium can be integrated with multiple framework building tools, like Maven for source code compliance and Junit for managing test cases and generating reports. TestNG is used for testing applications and reporting purposes. To achieve continuous integration, users need to integrate it with some CI/CD tools like Jenkins, CircleCI, Bamboo, etc.

6. Easy to Learn and Use

Writing Selenium automation test scripts is not more than writing a few pieces of code to automate functionalities of your website. Manual intervention is less, so the possibility of errors doesn’t take place. Automated tests makes the process much more reliable and the tests much more dependable. That’s why Automation Tests are more accurate, effective and efficient.

7. Constant Upgrades and Updates

Selenium is resourceful and cost-effective because constant updates and upgraded versions are readily available on community based platforms.

8. Loaded Selenium Suits

Selenium comes up with capabilities to support Selenium IDE (Selenium Integrated Development Environment), Selenium Web Driver, Selenium Grid, and Selenium Remote Control (RC), which is now deprecated. That’s why Selenium is a complete package.

9. Supports Mobile Testing

With Selenium, users can also test native, hybrid, or web mobile apps, though you’ll need additional software. There are two main options: Appium and Selendroid. They are both based on Selenium, so developers already versed in it can apply the same principles when testing mobile apps.

10. Time Saver

Selenium Test Automation takes less time in testing web applications as compared to doing it manually, which is more time consuming. Also, the possibility of early bug detection increases with automation testing as compared to manual testing.

Conclusion

In the end, we can conclude by saying that Selenium finds its way into the conversation when we talk about automation testing. Being one of the best tools for automation testing, Selenium is well-loved by developers and testers worldwide for the way it offers vast benefits. Selenium offers versatile and effective solutions for tackling the current software development challenges, catering to both experienced and new testers.

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